What Are The Types Of Psoriasis
Common types of psoriasis include:
Plaque psoriasis. This is the most common type of psoriasis. It causes plaques and silvery scales, usually on the knees, elbows, lower back, and scalp. They can be itchy and painful and may crack and bleed.
Guttate psoriasis. This type often shows up after an illness, especially strep throat. It causes small red spots, usually on the trunk, arms, and legs. Spots also can appear on the face, scalp, and ears.
Inverse psoriasis. This causes smooth, raw-looking patches of red skin that feel sore. The patches are in places where skin touches skin, such as the armpits, buttocks, upper eyelids, groin and genitals, or under a girl’s breasts.
Guttate Psoriasis: Small Red Spots
Guttate psoriasis the second most common type of psoriasis is characterized by multiple small, round red spots on the skin, usually widespread across the trunk and limbs. Often resulting from a bacterial or viral infection in children, such as strep throat, these spots come on suddenly and sometimes require oral medication or injections. Mild cases, however, may clear up without treatment.
What Does Your Thyroid Have To Do With Eczema And Psoriasis
Your thyroid is well known for regulating your body temperature and metabolism. But theres way more behind the scenes at play. Thyroid hormones have receptor sites in every cell in your body meaning an underactive thyroid has the potential to disrupt cell metabolism and detox throughout your body.
There are two major ways your thyroid and skin health are related.
You simply cannot have healthy gut function with a poorly functioning thyroid.
Among other things, thyroid hormones contribute to keepingtight junctions in the stomach and skin tight, so they stay sealed and dont let stray molecules in or out. TH also helps intestinal mucosa cells get to full maturity. When intestinal mucosa arent fully developed and tight junctions begin to loosen, youll begin to see symptoms like:
- Leaky gut syndrome
- Gut symptoms
- Slow motility )
- Fungal overgrowth
Don’t Miss: Does Head And Shoulders Help Psoriasis
How Do People Get A Second Type Of Psoriasis On Their Skin
While theres no way to predict who will develop a second type of psoriasis, some people may be more susceptible. For example, having severe psoriasis that isnt well controlled, stopping a strong medication too quickly, or getting strep throat may increase your risk.
The following explains how people who have plaque psoriasis, the most common type of psoriasis, can develop a second type of psoriasis on their skin.
Youll also find out how plaque psoriasis can turn into a different type of psoriasis.
Inverse psoriasis: Many people gain a lot of weight after getting plaque psoriasis. Researchers arent sure why this happens, but they have discovered that extra pounds can increase your risk of developing inverse psoriasis.
Inverse psoriasis only forms in areas where skin touches skin, such as the armpits, groin, or underneath the breasts. It causes smooth, bright-red patches of raw-feeling skin.
Guttate psoriasis: Some people with plaque psoriasis have developed guttate psoriasis after getting an infection, such as strep throat. Guttate psoriasis causes spots on the skin that are small, pink to salmon-colored, and scaly. These spots are often widespread, appearing on the torso, legs, and arms.
Erythrodermic psoriasis: Some people who have severe plaque psoriasis see their plaque psoriasis turn into erythrodermic psoriasis. This can happen when:
Different ways that psoriasis can affect the nails
Measles: A Facial Rash That Can Cover The Body
Like guttate psoriasis, measles also follow symptoms of an upper respiratory infection in children and cause a skin rash of small, red spots. However, the measles skin rash usually starts on the face and spreads down to cover the body and is accompanied by fever, cough, and a runny nose. Measles rash is also flat, while the rash of psoriasis is typically raised. Measles is caused by a virus and is contagious, though the measles vaccination has made this a rare disease in the United States.
You May Like: What Does Psoriasis Look Like On African American Skin
What Kind Of Doctor Treats Psoriasis
There are several types of doctors who may treat psoriasis. Dermatologists specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders, including psoriasis. Rheumatologists specialize in the treatment of joint disorders, including psoriatic arthritis. Family physicians, internal medicine physicians, rheumatologists, dermatologists, and other medical doctors may all be involved in the care and treatment of patients with psoriasis.
Dog’s Are A Man’s Best Friend
I know that when I was 80 percent covered over my whole body that I had become very irritable and just moody. Can you imagine your dog being very irritable all day, it may bite a family member because he is left untreated or the mere fact it was overlooked.
I was naive when this question was presented to me years back. I now know that any breed of dog can have psoriasis and this isnt some far-out question. My message is to not rule out that your dog could have psoriasis. Dogs are a mans best friend!
You May Like: Vitamin D Deficiency And Psoriasis
What Are The Key Differences
Cause. Psoriasis is an immune-mediated condition, meaning your immune system becomes overactive. In this case, certain inflammatory cells cause the body to make new skin cells too fast. These cells pile up on the surface of the skin, leading to thick, scaly patches that are often itchy and painful.
While experts do not know the exact cause of eczema, they think its a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Similar to psoriasis, there is also inflammation in the skin, and this may be related to an irritant or an allergen that triggers the immune system, or may cause an eczema flare-up.
Age. Eczema is most common in babies and children. Psoriasis often starts between the ages of 15 and 35. However, people of all ages can experience these conditions.
Itch. Another key difference between these conditions is the intensity of itching, particularly at night and in children. With psoriasis, the itching may be absent or mild to moderate. But for eczema, it is common, can be intense and can affect sleep.
Symptoms Of Guttate Psoriasis
Guttate is a temporary type of psoriasis that often clears up on its own in a few weeks, although its possible to have it chronically.
It causes scaly, tiny, flesh-colored bumps that cover your chest, legs, and arms. The bumps can also sometimes spread to your legs, face, scalp, and ears.
This type of psoriasis is often seen in children and young adults whove recently had strep throat or another infection, according to
Don’t Miss: Is Turmeric Good For Psoriasis
What Else Should I Ask My Healthcare Provider
If you have psoriasis, ask your healthcare provider:
- How can I prevent outbreaks and control symptoms?
- What medication will work best for me?
- What else should I do to improve symptoms?
- What are my options if creams dont work?
- Will psoriasis ever go away?
A note from Cleveland Clinic
Psoriasis, an itchy skin condition, can come and go throughout your life. Its related to an overactive immune response and is not contagious. If you have skin changes that arent going away, talk to your healthcare provider. There is no cure for psoriasis, but psoriasis treatments can improve symptoms. Your provider may prescribe a special cream or moisturizer or medications. Other therapies are available if creams or medicines dont work. Maintaining your overall health will also help improve symptoms.
Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 10/17/2020.
References
What Else Should I Know
Making healthy choices can help with psoriasis. Here are some things you can do:
- If you smoke, quit. Smoking can trigger outbreaks of psoriasis in some people.
- Avoid alcohol. It can make psoriasis treatments less effective.
- Eat healthy foods. Eating a lot of fruits and vegetables can help fend off diseases that might trigger psoriasis.
- Stay at a healthy weight. This decreases the risk of inverse psoriasis.
- Keep skin clean and well moisturized. Bathing daily with bath salts or oils and then applying moisturizer can help ease the symptoms of psoriasis.
People who have psoriasis may feel self-conscious about how it looks. That’s one reason why some people turn to a therapist or join a support group of people who understand what they might be going through.
The key to psoriasis treatment is keeping up on whatever your doctor prescribes. If that means applying an ointment twice a day, then find a way to remind yourself to do it so you don’t forget. Psoriasis is one of those things that you need to stay focused on treating, even when you’re feeling OK.
Whether your psoriasis is mild or severe, learn all you can about it. Talk to your doctor or check websites like:
Also Check: Will Scalp Psoriasis Go Away
Ringworm: Fungal Infections Of The Skin And Nails
Tinea is a type of fungal infection that resembles some symptoms of psoriasis. Psoriasis can cause the thick fingernails symptomatic of fungal nail infections, and both can cause red, itchy skin rashes. When tinea grows on your skin, it can cause a scaly, red skin rash that clears in the middle, called ringworm . Fungal infections of the skin and nails can be hard to treat. Antifungal medications work, but you may need to take them for a long time.
Is Psoriasis The Same As Eczema
Psoriasis and eczema are two different skin conditions. They differ in where the disease appears on the body, how much it itches and how it looks. Eczema tends to appear more often behind the knees and inside the elbows. Eczema also causes more intense itching than psoriasis. Many people, especially children, can get both eczema and psoriasis.
Also Check: What Does Salicylic Acid Do For Psoriasis
Generalised Pustular Psoriasis Or Von Zumbusch Psoriasis
This causes pustules that develop very quickly on a wide area of skin. The pus consists of white blood cells and is not a sign of infection.
The pustules may reappear every few days or weeks in cycles. During the start of these cycles, von Zumbusch psoriasis can cause fever, chills, weight loss and fatigue.
How Is The Condition Treated
A dermatologist will treat psoriasis according to the severity of the condition and its location on the body. For psoriasis on the chest, a person may receive topical medication to apply directly to the skin, medications that work throughout the body, or light therapy. These medications may include corticosteroids, synthetic vitamin D, retinoids, and coal tar. Light therapy, or phototherapy, involves a doctor or dermatologist shining UV light onto the skin.
A person can make changes to their diet, which may help improve psoriasis. Foods that have an anti-inflammatory effect include:
- fiber
Read Also: Insurance That Covers Psoriasis Treatment
Can You Get Shingles On Your Perineum
you can get shingles on yourThe shinglestheyourthe
. Thereof, can you get shingles on your private area?
Usually you get shingles on your chest and tummy, but it can appear on your face, eyes and genitals. The shingles rash appears as red blotches on your skin, on 1 side of your body only. A rash on both the left and right of your body is unlikely to be shingles.
Secondly, what do shingles look like on skin? The characteristic rash of shingles rash starts as small blisters on a red base. New blisters continue to form for three to five days. The blisters appear along the path of individual nerves in a specific “ray-like” distribution and appear in a band-like pattern over an area of skin.
Similarly, what does the beginning of shingles look like?
Early symptoms of shingles may include fever and general weakness. You may also feel areas of pain, burning, or a tingling sensation. A few days later, the first signs of a rash appear. You may begin to notice pink or red blotchy patches on one side of your body.
What can be mistaken for shingles?
Shingles can sometimes be mistaken for another skin conditions, such as hives, psoriasis, or eczema. For example, hives are often raised and look like welts. Psoriasis often involves red patches that have white scales throughout the rash. At first, the shingles rash appears as small raised dots.
What Are The Complications Of Psoriasis
People with severe psoriasis have an increased risk of developing diabetes, cardiovascular disease, arthritis, obesity, some types of cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and other immuneârelated disorders, and liver and kidney disease.
The condition can affect the nails and joints, and can seriously affect someone’s emotional and social wellbeing. It may affect their ability to work, go to school or participate in physical activities.
You May Like: Over The Counter Medicine For Plaque Psoriasis
What Does Psoriasis Look Like
Psoriasis presents differently on other skin colors than on white skin. The condition is more common in white people, with around 3.6% of white people in the United States affected by psoriasis compared to 1.9% of African American and Hispanic American people.
While white people with psoriasis typically experience red, scaly plaques, people of color experience discoloration that is darker, and the skin may become thicker. The skin can present as violet, darker brown, or gray color rather than red. Because of this, psoriasis may go misdiagnosed and undiagnosed more frequently among people of color.
The condition is also often more serious in people of color. Studies have found that Asian and Hispanic people experience psoriasis more severely than white people.
With this in mind, researchers need to conduct more studies on how psoriasis affects the skin of people of color, especially in Black people, as most research features white patients.
How Would You Know If Your Dog Has Psoriasis
You would take your pet to a veterinarian for an examination. If you see red scaly lesions, or blood from excessive itching, this could be a serious problem. Please have your pet examined. I know I dont want to be miserable with the scratching and itching and neither does your dog.
The vet may do a biopsy to determine what is going on with your pet. This is how he will come up with a diagnosis.
Recommended Reading: Can Econazole Nitrate Cream Be Used For Psoriasis
How Is Psoriasis Treated
Psoriasis is usually treated by a dermatologist . A rheumatologist may also help with treatment. Treatments can include:
- ultraviolet light from the sun or from home or office treatments. But in some people, sunlight can make psoriasis worse.
- creams, lotions, ointments, and shampoos such as moisturizers, corticosteroids, vitamin D creams, and shampoos made with salicylic acid or coal tar
- medicines taken by mouth or injected medicines
A doctor might try one therapy for a while and then switch to another. Or a doctor may combine different therapies. It’s all about finding one that works for each person.
Sometimes what works for a while might stop working. This is one reason why it’s important to work closely with a doctor. Trying out new treatments can get a little frustrating, but most people eventually find one that works.
Psoriatic Arthritis And Heart Arrhythmia
Up to 30 percent of people with psoriasis will eventually develop psoriatic arthritis. One study linked psoriasis to increased risks of heart arrhythmia. This is an indication of heart problems. The study concluded that psoriatic arthritis carries a higher risk of arrhythmia.
People who have severe forms of the skin disease and are under age 60 are more likely to develop heart disease, according to findings published in the American Journal of Cardiology.
Psoriasis can mean an increased risk of heart problems. But you can strengthen your heart through diet, exercise, and stress reduction.
You May Like: Best Treatment For Psoriasis Scars
Correlation Between Ip Activity And Psoriasis Activity
Interstitial pneumonia activity was evaluated by chest radiography, CT, and serum KL-6 periodically in patients with psoriasis with IP. Psoriasis activity was evaluated by PASI scores.
Five of the 8 patients were treated with antiinterleukin 12/IL-23p40 antibodies UST or antiIL-17 antibodies SEC or antiIL-17 receptor antibodies or brodalumab, and disease activity decreased in 3 patients and was stable in 2 patients.
Details on the clinical course of cases 6, 7, and 8 are as follows. In case 6, UST induction treatment improved not only skin lesions but also IP lesions. After the recurrence of skin lesions during UST maintenance treatment, IP became worse. An increased dose of UST ameliorated both skin and lung lesions . The IP became worse again with further relapse of psoriasis, which was improved by treatment with SEC . In case 7, lung lesions on chest CT regressed with UST treatment, which was effective for psoriasis skin lesions . In case 8, both lung and skin lesions regressed with UST treatment. Both lesions were exacerbated after the discontinuation of UST .
In these 3 patients, IP activity was aligned with psoriasis activity. Intriguingly, patients who were treated with biologic agents other than an IL-23/IL-17 axis blocker showed no clear association between IP activity and psoriasis activity .
What Causes Freckles
Theres no one answer to the question of what causes freckles, and different people may develop different amounts of freckles regardless of their skin tone or hair color. But in general, freckles show up with exposure to the sun, which is why many people notice new or darkening freckles after spending extended periods of time outside.
Additionally, there seems to be a genetic predisposition to freckles. As with many skin conditions, it’s best to avoid the sun as much as possible, and use a sunscreen with SPF 50 or higher to avoid further freckling. This is of the utmost importance for people who freckle easily, as they possess a higher likelihood of developing skin cancer. Always keep an eye on freckles to see if they change shape or color or become raised into moles, and see a dermatologist immediately if so.
Don’t Miss: Get Rid Of Psoriasis Scales